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World population
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  • Education • work • economy
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ageing

Fertility and reproduction

Caring for ageing parents reduces fertility intentions in Australia

March 17, 2025March 17, 2025 Ester Lazzari and Valeria Zurla
ageing, Fertility, Health

Ester Lazzari and Valeria Zurla examine how taking on the role of caregiver for a parent influences the expectation to have children. Using prospective data from the Australian HILDA survey, … Read more

Families and households

Are grandparents happier? Family ties and depression in later life

February 17, 2025February 17, 2025 Elisa Brini and Francesca Zanasi
ageing, depression, Grandparents, Health, mental health

Are grandchildren beneficial to mental health in old age? Using advanced statistical techniques and data from 160,000 individuals across Europe, Elisa Brini and Francesca Zanasi challenge this common belief: family … Read more

Education, work, economy (socio-economic differences)

Age structure changes and the potential for demographic dividends 

May 21, 2024May 20, 2024 Markus Dörflinger and Elke Loichinger
ageing, Fertility, Migration, Mortality

The demographic dividend describes the economic growth potential based on shifts towards a larger share of working-age population when fertility declines in the course of the demographic transition. Markus Dörflinger … Read more

Families and households

Generational overlap places a heavy burden on parents in the global South

January 18, 2022January 17, 2022 Diego Alburez-Gutierrez
ageing, Children, Family, Grandparents, population ageing

Generational overlap has mainly been studied for populations in the global North, but it affects care time demands on parents worldwide. Indeed, demographic ‘sandwiching’ is more prevalent in the global … Read more

Individual and population ageing, age structure

An eBook about older people across different welfare regimes

August 20, 2022December 20, 2021 N-IUSSP
ageing, Caregiving, e-book, Health, niussp e-book, Old age, population ageing, Retirement

Bruno Arpino edits the first N-IUSSP e-book, reporting the main results of an international research project that has just come to an end: “Care, retirement & wellbeing of older people … Read more

Individual and population ageing, age structure

Does population aging erode democratic support?

March 14, 2021November 23, 2020 Uwe Sunde
ageing, democracy, Mortality, Old age

Individual support for democracy in the population is essential for the stability of democracies. However, not much is known about how demographic change, such as population aging, affects attitudes in … Read more

Individual and population ageing, age structure

Ageing without children in Thailand: bad for mental health?

August 20, 2022September 17, 2018 Nekehia T. Quashie and Wiraporn Pothisiri
ageing, Asia, Fertility, immigration, Migration, Old age, population ageing

Declining fertility and increasing migration are contributing to growing shares of older Thais who will age with few children, or none at all, or whose children live far away.Quashie and … Read more

Individual and population ageing, age structure

The 21st century – the century of centenarians

March 4, 2021November 21, 2016 George W Leeson
ageing, Europe, Mortality, Old age

The emergence of large numbers of centenarians has accompanied the ageing of our populations. The number of people aged 100 years and over in England and Wales, for example, increased … Read more

Individual and population ageing, age structure

Demographic data are inadequate for many older Africans

March 4, 2021October 17, 2016 Ernestina Coast and Sara Randall
Africa, ageing, Old age, population

Why do we need better data on older people? To accurately understand population change – its scale, speed, determinants and variants – we need accurate data on the age of … Read more

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